Intel's 128-Core Xeon 6980P: A Game Changer Against AMD

2024-10-08

Intel's 128-Core Xeon 6980P: A Game Changer Against AMD

Intel has once again stepped into the spotlight with the launch of its 128-core Granite Rapids Xeon 6900P processor family. Designed to power through workloads in data center environments, this new series directly targets AMD's EPYC offerings, bringing fresh competition to the server CPU market. With five variations released, including the flagship 6980P boasting 128 cores and 256 threads, Intel is signaling a strong resurgence.

Unleashing Performance with Granite Rapids

The new Xeon lineup includes:

  • 6960P: 72 cores
  • 6952P: 96 cores
  • 6972P: 96 cores
  • 6979P: 120 cores
  • 6980P (Flagship): 128 cores, 2.0 GHz clock speed, and a massive 504MB L3 cache

Early reviews from major tech sites suggest that the 6900P series has successfully marked Intel’s return to the server CPU arena after falling behind AMD EPYC for several years. ServeTheHome welcomed the new processors with open arms, stating, “Welcome back Intel!” The overwhelming consensus indicates that these chips not only boost Intel's data center presence but also redefine performance standards.

Competitive Landscape: Intel vs. AMD

Intel’s comeback is reinforced by the timing of the Xeon 6900P launch, which strategically precedes the anticipated release of AMD's Turin processor in the second half of 2024. According to The Next Platform, Intel’s new chips could help stall their market share losses while reinvigorating competition in the data center. Here are some key points worth noting:

  • Power-Constrained Performance: Intel has pivoted towards optimizing power efficiency instead of solely focusing on instruction per cycle (IPC) gains.
  • High Performance Across Workloads: Intel’s flagship 6980P is reported to excel in various High-Performance Computing (HPC) and AI workloads, often outperforming AMD’s current EPYC models when software is fine-tuned for Intel's AMX technology.

Benchmarks and Performance Insights

In tests conducted by Phoronix, the Xeon 6980P performed exceptionally well, particularly when combined with MRDIMM 8800MT/s memory. The Granite Rapids series surpassed expectations in various compute-intensive workloads, reaffirming its ability to directly compete at the high end of HPC performance. Despite facing some logistical hurdles during testing, Intel's latest offering showcases its return to form in the battle against AMD.

The Arm Factor and Market Pricing

While the Xeon 6900P series has received commendations for its capabilities, the competition isn’t limited to just AMD. Intel also faces scrutiny from the encroaching Arm server chips, which have steadily gained traction in the data center market. Tom's Hardware points out that the true test will arise from independent benchmarks and cost comparisons against Arm processors, as they continue to disrupt the market.

As exciting as the performance news is, the 6900P series also comes with a price tag reflective of its premium capabilities. While specific pricing details aren’t fully disclosed yet, estimates suggest that the flagship 6980P could retail around $24,980. Data center operators looking to enhance their infrastructure may need to weigh the costs against the performance gains.

Conclusion: A Strong Comeback

Intel's Granite Rapids Xeon 6900P series marks a significant step forward in their competitive strategy against AMD and other players like Arm. With high core counts, impressive clock speeds, and robust performance metrics, these processors are poised to redefine what’s possible in the data center landscape. As the landscape evolves, businesses will need to consider their options carefully, balancing performance needs with budgets in this exciting new chapter of server technology.